01Signing over the title
Complete the back of the original title with the buyer's name and address, the date of sale or delivery, your signature and hand-printed name, the odometer reading (if required) and the damage disclosure statement. If the title is a North Carolina title, your signature must be notarized (all owners' signatures if there are several). Out-of-state titles follow that state's rules.
Official source ↗02Bill of sale
NCDMV does not list a bill of sale as a required document when a car is bought from a private individual (it lists one only for dealer purchases), and no NCDMV bill of sale form was found. A written receipt is still a good idea for your own records.
Official source ↗03License plates
The plate stays with the owner. If you sell the car and do not move the plate to another vehicle, you must immediately surrender it, either at any license plate agency or by mail to NCDMV in Raleigh. Return the plate before you cancel your liability insurance to avoid fines. A transfer to another vehicle you own needs insurance, a current inspection and a fee.
Official source ↗04Telling the state you sold it
North Carolina does not publish a seller's notice of sale or release of liability form. Surrendering the plate is the key step. If the car still shows in your name after the sale, you can file Form MVR-46F (Affidavit for Removal of Registered Vehicle from Vehicle Registration Files), which must be notarized and mailed to NCDMV or taken to a license plate agency. No deadline is stated.
Official source ↗05Smog, emissions or safety inspection
The seller does not have to complete an inspection to sell. North Carolina requires an annual safety inspection (and an emissions inspection in 19 counties) before the registered owner can renew registration. Vehicles over 30 years old are exempt from safety inspection.
Official source ↗06If you still owe money on the car
If the title shows a lien, the lender must release it. NCDMV lists a lien release as a required document for the buyer if a lien appears on the title, so pay off the loan and get the lender's release or the title with the lien cleared before the sale. MVR-8 (Application for Removal of Lien from Certificate of Title) is the state form for removing a satisfied lien.
Official source ↗07Odometer disclosure
Sellers must disclose mileage in writing on the title, signed with a printed name, or on Form MVR-180. Under state law vehicles of model year 2010 or older are exempt, and model year 2011 or newer vehicles are exempt once they are at least 20 years old from January 1 of their model year. Vehicles over 16,000 pounds GVWR are also exempt.
Official source ↗ Official sources checked October 30, 2026. This is a planning guide for an ordinary private sale, not legal advice or an official form. Follow the current instructions from the North Carolina DMV for your vehicle, especially for lost titles, several owners, out-of-state buyers or a car that is not fully paid off.